Research Papers (2009 – 2013)
Filename | FINAL-PAPER-110-stiudent-and-CMRSC.docx |
Filesize | 199.04 KB |
Version | 1 |
Date added | April 25, 2014 |
Downloaded | 8 times |
Category | 2012 CMRSC XXII Banff |
Tags | Session 2B |
Author/Auteur | James E. W. Roseborough, David L. Wiesenthal |
Abstract
The enforcement of traffic laws by police punishes law violators and reduces the likelihood that other drivers will violate laws via vicarious punishment. The purpose of the current study was to determine the effect of punishment of violators on witnesses and victims’ feelings of anger and happiness. A sample of 279 individuals was exposed to four unjust driving behaviours. Participants indicated how angry and happy the behaviours made them feel. Then participants indicated feelings of happiness and anger a second time, after being informed that the violator had been punished. Analyses generally indicated that perceived punishment reduced feelings of anger and increased feelings of happiness. In addition to increasing roadway safety, the current study shows the importance of active police enforcement as it has a positive impact on the emotional states of victims and witnesses of unjust driving behaviour.
James E. W. Roseborough, David L. Wiesenthal